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Caixin Futures: The energy and chemical sector fluctuates due to the easing of geopolitical tensions⑴ Indirect negotiations between the United States and Iran in Qatar have made positive progress. All parties have confirmed the contents of the memorandum of understanding and finalized a 60-day roadmap. The agreement aims to open the Strait of Hormuz and lift related oil sanctions. Influenced by this news, the overall sentiment in the energy and chemical market is under pressure, with crude oil and fuel oil prices having fallen back to pre-conflict levels. In the short term, prices are expected to remain low and volatile; it is advisable not to be overly bearish.⑵ The asphalt market is experiencing a weak supply and demand situation. Today, the price of Shandong 70# heavy traffic asphalt is 4,340 yuan/ton, a change of -10 compared to the previous period. The capacity utilization rate of 77 domestic enterprises is 15.9%, up by 0.1%. As of July 2, total inventory at sample factories is 771 thousand tons, which is a decrease of 2.0% compared to June 29 and a decrease of 3.1% year-over-year. Although low inventory supports the basis, eased conflict pressure is expected to keep asphalt prices low and volatile in the short run.⑶ The glass industry demand remains weak; current daily production is sustained at 14.6 thousand tons. This week, float glass inventory is at 76.059 million weight boxes, down 0.5% week-on-week and up 10.09% year-on-year. Technological upgrades may increase costs and keep supply low, but mid-term supply and demand pressures persist. A short-term oscillatory rebound is expected.⑷ The soda ash market remains sluggish and stable; output is 74.09 thousand tons with a capacity utilization rate of 78.61%. As of Thursday, manufacturers’ total inventory is 1.73 million tons, up 5,600 tons from Monday, an increase of 0.32%. The mid-term pattern of high supply and weak demand is hard to change, and short-term oscillatory rebound is expected.⑸ The caustic soda market is under shipment pressure, making price stabilization difficult. During the week, the capacity utilization rate for sample enterprises producing over 100 thousand tons is 79.2%, down by 1.5%; plant inventory is 496,900 tons, up 0.38% week-on-week and up 29.35% year-over-year. Due to aluminum-free demand resisting high prices, the overall market is expected to remain weak in the short term.⑹ In the methanol market, the spot price in Taicang is 2,505, down 7 compared to the previous period; prices in North Inner Mongolia are 2,155, up 10. Sample producers’ inventory totals 381,100 tons, an increase of 13,400 tons from the previous period; port sample inventory is 493,200 tons, down 119,800 tons week-on-week. As the Strait gradually reopens and the balance sheet potentially accumulates inventory, methanol prices may gradually shift lower.